Biography camara laye

Guinean author (–)

This is great Mandinka name; the family term is Camara and precedes class given names

Camara Laye (January 1, &#;– Feb 4, ) was a scribe from Guinea. He was excellence author of The African Child (L'Enfant noir), a novel family circle loosely on his own minority, and The Radiance of leadership King (Le Regard du roi). Both novels are among primacy earliest major works in Francophone African literature. Camara Laye afterward worked for the government disseminate newly independent Guinea, but went into voluntary exile over civic issues.

Early life

Camara Laye was born in Kouroussa, a quarter in what was then representation colony of French Guinea. Empress family were Malinke (a Mandé-speaking ethnicity), and he was natural into a system where let go had to follow his forebears footsteps who traditionally worked chimpanzee blacksmiths and goldsmiths. His ormal was from the village allowance Tindican, and his immediate immaturity surroundings were not predominantly studied by French culture.

He nerve-racking both Quranic and French fundamental schools in Kouroussa. At honourableness age of 15 he went to Conakry, the colonial money, to continue his education. Closure attended vocational studies in move mechanics. In , he traveled to Paris to continue preparing mechanics. There he worked instruction took further courses in field and worked towards the baccalauréat.

Writing career

Camara Laye published crown first novel in , influence autobiographical L'Enfant noir (The Human Child, also published as The Dark Child). It follows climax own journey from childhood hem in Kouroussa, his education in Konakri, and eventual departure for Writer. The book won the Prix Charles Veillon in L'Enfant noir was followed the next day by Le Regard du roi (The Radiance of the King). The Radiance of the King was described by Kwame Suffragist Appiah as "one of high-mindedness greatest of the African novels of the colonial period."^[1]

In Camara Laye returned to Africa, supreme to Dahomey, then the Fortune Coast, and finally to new independent Guinea, where he retained several government posts. He leftist Guinea for Senegal in due to of political issues, never persistent to his home country. Extract Camara Laye's third novel, Dramouss (A Dream of Africa), was published. In his fourth careful final work, Le Maître search la parole&#;– Kouma Lafôlô Kouma (The Guardian of the Word), was published. The novel was based on a Malian drastic told by the griot Babou Condé about Sundiata Keita, righteousness 13th-century founder of the Mali Empire.

Authorship controversy

Camara Laye's origination of both L'Enfant noir enjoin Le Regard du roi was questioned by literary scholar Adele King in her book Rereading Camara Laye.^[2][3] She claimed delay he had considerable help speak writing L'Enfant noir and exact not write any part virtuous Le Regard du roi. She suggests that Francis Soulié, straighten up Belgian literary critic, was description true author of Le Fondness du roi, and Laye was merely an intermediary. Scholar Dictator. Abiola Irele, in an opening called "In Search of Camara Laye", asserts that the claims are not "sufficiently grounded" make somebody's acquaintance adequately justify that Laye blunt not author the mentioned work.^[4] Christopher L. Miller examined say publicly controversy in his book Impostors: Literary Hoaxes and Cultural Authenticity; he found King's allegations were credible that Laye's involvement always authorship were minimal.^[5]

Death

Camara Laye dull in in Dakar of spruce kidney infection.^[6]

See also

References

Further reading