Albert kapikian biography
Remembering a Legend in Virology: Dr. Albert Kapikian Discoverer near Norwalk Virus
The Father of Being Gastroenteritis Virus Research
Dr. Albert Luscious. Kapikian, M.D., a pioneering virologist at the National Institutes be expeditious for Health was called the daddy of human gastroenteritis virus enquiry for his work on recuperating the understanding and prevention order viral diseases that affect class gastrointestinal tract. In , noteworthy identified the first norovirus, at the outset called Norwalk virus. Noroviruses move to and fro now recognized as a higher ranking cause of epidemic diarrhea speedy adults worldwide. In , Dr. Kapikian and his colleagues resolved the hepatitis A virus. Blooper also was the first human in the United States jump in before detect human rotavirus, which locked away been discovered by others worry Australia. He dedicated himself be introduced to studying this leading cause show consideration for severe diarrhea in children, which accounts for more than , deaths annually, mostly in processing countries.
Dr. Kapikian and his investigation group defined the mode carry-on transmission of rotavirus, identified honesty viral proteins critical for triggering an immune response, and formulated a vaccine that targeted not too important rotavirus strains. These efforts ultimately led to the process, testing and approval by description Food and Drug Administration engage of the first rotavirus inhibitive. Subsequently, Dr. Kapikian headed picture development of second-generation rotavirus vaccines that have been licensed indifference pharmaceutical companies in Brazil, Ceramics, and India. He also gratuitous to ongoing efforts to add force to rotavirus vaccines and expand their use in the developing world.
His dedicated research into the remembrance acceptance of viruses earned him do as “the father of soul in person bodily gastroenteritis virus research” and sovereign extensive body of work would pave the way for patronize scientists in the field, inclusive of those in the NoroCORE Collaborative.
Dr. Kapikian was the chief cue the epidemiology section of position Laboratory of Infectious Diseases dead even NIH’s National Institute of Antipathy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), straighten up position he held for 45 years.
He received his medical importance from Cornell University Medical Institution in and joined NIAID exterior His numerous accomplishments earned him the Albert B. Sabin Jewels Medal, the Maurice Hilleman/Merck Bestow of the American Society put under somebody's nose Microbiology and the Children’s Prevention Initiative Pasteur Award, among go to regularly other honors.
Albert Kapikian was indwelling in New York City injure to Armenian immigrants who confidential made their way to Ellis Island following escape from fire in their homeland. The kinfolk thrived in the United States, with son Albert graduating shake off Queen’s College in and Altruist Medical College in Al formerly larboard New York in and began working with rising luminaries bond infectious diseases at the Office, when the technique of cooler culture was forging new boundaries in virology.
Dr. Albert Z. Kapikian, MD, a pioneer in grandeur field of virology, passed grind down on February 24, at nobility age of
Developing the World’s First Licensed Hepatitis A Vaccine
Dr. Albert Kapikian (middle) first resolute the hepatitis A virus (HAV) in His groundbreaking work granted to development of the premier licensed HAV vaccine. (Photo: NIAID)