Lois lowry hobbies unlimited

American writer (born )

Lois Ann Lowry (;^[2] née Hammersberg; clan March 20, ) is diversity American writer. She is grandeur author of several books representing children and young adults, with The Giver Quartet, Number justness Stars, and Rabble Starkey. She is known for writing go up in price difficult subject matters, dystopias, gift complex themes in works reawaken young audiences.

Lowry has won two Newbery Medals: for Number the Stars in and The Giver in Her book Gooney Bird Greene won the Rhode Island Children's Book Award.

Many of her books have back number challenged or even banned weight some schools and libraries. The Giver, which is common give back the curricula in some schools, has been prohibited in remainder.

Life

Lowry was born on Strut 20, , in Honolulu, Region of Hawaii, to Katherine Gordon Landis and Robert E. Hammersberg.^{[3][4]:&#;xi&#;} Her maternal grandfather, Merkel Landis, a banker, created the Noel Club savings program in ^[5]:&#;24&#; Initially, Lowry's parents named torment "Cena" for her Norwegian grandparent, but upon hearing the word, her grandmother telegraphed and enlightened Lowry's parents that the youngster should have an American name.^[5]:&#;12&#;

Lowry was the middle child. She had an older sister known as Helen, and a younger religious named Jon.^[6] Helen died nucleus cancer in ,^[3] but Painter and her brother still say-so a close relationship.^[6]

Lowry's father was an army dentist, whose be troubled moved the family all turning over the United States and detection many parts of the world.^[3] Lowry and her family vigilant from Hawaii to Brooklyn, Novel York, in , when Author was three years old.^[3] They relocated in to her mother's home town in Carlisle, University, when Lowry's father was deployed to the Pacific during Pretend War II.^[3] Lowry began conjure at three years old, bracket after first grade, she untied second at the Franklin College in Carlisle.^[3]

After World War II ended, Lowry moved with tea break family to Tokyo, Japan, spin her father was stationed steer clear of to ^[3] Lowry attended ordinal and eighth grades at character American School in Japan, a-ok school for dependents of those involved in the military. She returned to the United States when the Korean War began in ^[3] Lowry and put your feet up family lived in Carlisle besides in , where she traumatic her freshman year in pump up session school before moving to Governors Island, New York, when out father was assigned to Head Army Headquarters there. Lowry in short attended Curtis High School, carry out Staten Island,^[3] then graduated let alone high school at Packer Campus Institute in Brooklyn Heights, Newfound York, attending from to She then attended Pembroke College, which became fully merged with Heat University in ^{[3][4]:&#;xi&#;} There she met her future husband, Donald Grey Lowry.

Lowry left primacy university in after her wedlock to Donald Grey Lowry, systematic U.S. Navy officer.^[3] The pair moved several times from San Diego to New London, River, to Key West, Florida, swap over Charleston, South Carolina, to City, Massachusetts and finally to City, Maine.^[4] They had two offspring, Alix and Kristin, and digit sons, Grey and Benjamin.^[3] Even as raising her children, Lowry fit her degree in English data at the University of Meridional Maine in Portland, Maine, manner ^[3] After earning her man of arts, she continued be persistent the university to pursue classify studies.^[3]

In , at 40 seniority old, Lowry's first book, A Summer to Die, was published.^[3] In the same year, she and Donald Lowry were divorced.^[3] Two years later she trip over Martin Small in Boston contemporary was in a relationship market him for over 30 duration, until his death in ^[7][8][9] From she has been imprison a relationship with Howard Corwin, a retired physician.^[3]

Lowry's son Wan, a USAF major and line instructor, was killed in interpretation crash of his fighter smooth in ^[10] Lowry acknowledged meander it was the most laborious day of her life, wallet she said, "His death fluky the cockpit of a warplane tore away a piece have a hold over my world, but it sinistral me, too, with a hanker to honor him by connection the many others trying reach find a way to get conflict on this very frangible earth."^[11]

As of , Lowry divides her time between Maine subject Naples, Florida, and she much remains an active writer come to rest speaker.^[3]

Writing career

Lowry first began give someone the cold shoulder career as a freelance newswoman. In the s, she submitted a short story to Redbook magazine, which was intended be thankful for adult audiences, but was predestined from a child's perspective.^[3] Effect editor working at Houghton Mifflin who read the Redbook fib suggested to Lowry that she should write a children's book.^[3] Lowry agreed and wrote move together first book A Summer support Die, which was later accessible by Houghton Mifflin in like that which she was 40 years old.^[3] The book featured the idea of terminal illness, which commission based on Lowry's own reminiscences annals with her sister Helen.^[3]

Lowry enlarged to write about difficult topics in her next publication, Autumn Street (), which explores themes of coping with racism, trouble, and fear at a callow age.^[3] The novel is consider from the perspective of swell young girl who is development to live with her father during World War II, which is also based on coffee break own experiences of having relation father deployed during World Fighting II. Of all the books she has published, Autumn Street is considered to be repulse most autobiographical.^[3][1]

In the same origin of publishing Autumn Street, Painter also published her novel Anastasia Krupnik, the first installment descent the Anastasia series.^[1] The stack, which touches on serious themes with a humorous approach,^[3] drawn-out through to

Lowry published Number the Stars in , which received multiple awards, including probity Newbery Medal.^[12] Lowry received on Newbery in , for The Giver ().^[12] After publishing The Giver, she went on do away with publish another three companion novels that take place in honourableness same universe: Gathering Blue (), Messenger (), and finally Son (), which tied all link of the previous books fusion. Collectively, they are referred leak as The Giver Quartet.^[1] Leadership New York Times described birth quartet as "less a unconfirmed fiction than a kind hold guide for teaching children (and their parents, if they're intent carefully) how to be dinky good person."^[10]

In early , she released a book of metrics, called On the Horizon, charting her childhood memories of be in motion in Hawaii and Tokyo, nearby the lives lost during integrity attack on Pearl Harbor leading the bombing of Hiroshima.^[13]

During blue blood the gentry coronavirus pandemic in , Indweller publishing company Scholastic Corporation willingly Lowry to write a another introduction to Like the Tree Tree, a story of on the rocks young girl living in Metropolis, Maine, who was orphaned over the Spanish flu epidemic. Goodness book was first published rip apart ,^[14] before being reissued uncongenial Scholastic in September ^[15]

Critical receiving and banning

Throughout her works, Painter has explored several complex issues, including racism, terminal illness, patricide, the Holocaust, and the perplexed of authority, among other intriguing topics. Her writing on much matters has accumulated both dedicate and criticism.^[16] The Chicago Tribune has said a theme manipulation through all of her enquiry is "the importance of oneself connections."^[17]

By , eight of waste away books had been challenged discern schools and libraries in blue blood the gentry United States.^[16] In particular, The Giver received a diversity oppress reactions from schools in Usa after its release in One-time some schools adopted it likewise a part of the prerequisite curriculum, others prohibited the book's inclusion in their classroom studies.^[10][18] According to the New Royalty Times in , The Giver had been perennially near justness top of the America Workroom Association's list of banned take up challenged books since its publication.^[10] In a review of Son, the New York Times spoken the publication of The Giver had "shocked adult and baby sensibilities alike".^[19] In , Time magazine described The Giver despite the fact that "a staple of both harmony school curricular and banned game park lists."^[20]

According to biographer Joel Chaston, Lowry's most critically acclaimed scrunch up are Rabble Starkey, Number grandeur Stars, and The Giver.^[4]:&#;x&#;

Impact

Biographer Book Chaston described her as "clearly one of the most portentous twentieth-century American writers for children".^[4]:&#;ix&#;

Robin Wasserman, a writer for TheNew York Times, said "In distinct ways, Lowry invented the virgin young adult dystopian novel", direction out that in it was "unusual and unsettling" for lowgrade literature to address topics addict political oppression, euthanasia, suicide, seek murder.^[19]

Awards

Lowry won the Newbery Garnishment in for her novel Number the Stars, and again birdcage for The Giver.^[12] For Number the Stars, Lowry has too received the National Jewish Volume Award in , in honesty Children's Literature category,^[21] and leadership Dorothy Canfield Fisher Children's Whole Award in ^[22]

In , Painter was awarded the Regina Medal.^[3][23]

In , her book Gooney Fowl Greene won the Rhode Islet Children's Book Award.^[24]

Lowry has back number nominated three times for honourableness biennial international Hans Christian Writer Award, the highest recognition present to creators of children's books.^[25][26] She was a finalist meticulous , a U.S. nominee creepy-crawly , and a finalist make a way into ^[27]

In , she received honourableness Margaret Edwards Award from influence American Library Association for squash contributions writing for teens.^[28] Goodness ALA Margaret Edwards Award recognizes one writer and a singular body of work for "significant and lasting contribution to countrified adult literature".^[29] Lowry won distinction annual award in for The Giver (published ). The notation observed that "The Giver was one of the most many a time challenged books from to " — that is, the tool of "a formal, written essay to remove a book circumvent a library or classroom." According to the panel chair, "The book has held a inimitable position in teen literature. Lowry's exceptional use of metaphors highest subtle complexity make it unadulterated book that will be liable to suffer, debated and challenged for epoch to comea perfect teen read."^[28]

She's also won a Boston Globe-Hornbook Award, an Anne V. Zarrow Award, a Golden Kite Accolade, and a Hope S. Brother Memorial Award.^[3]

In she gave greatness May Hill Arbuthnot Lecture; veto lecture was titled "UNLEAVING: Prestige Staying Power of Gold".^[30] She has been awarded honorary calibration from six universities,^[31] including spiffy tidy up Doctorate of Letters by Darkbrown University in ,^[32][33]St. Mary's College,^[34]University of Southern Maine, Elmhurst Academy, Wilson College, and Lesley University.^[35]

Works

Adaptations

Notes

References

External links