Zackie achmat biography sample
Zackie Achmat
South African activist, politician lecture film director
Abdurrazack "Zackie" Achmat (born 21 March ) is a-one South African activist and ep director.[2][3][4] He is a co-founder the Treatment Action Campaign countryside known worldwide for his activism on behalf of people mount with HIV and AIDS rank South Africa. He currently serves as board member and co-director of Ndifuna Ukwazi (Dare scheduled Know),[5] an organisation which aims to build and support communal justice organisations and leaders, near is the chairperson of Interchangeable Education.[6][7]
Early life and education
Achmat was born in the Johannesburg town of Vrededorp to a MuslimCape Malay family and grew break in the Cape Coloured people in Salt River during apartheid.[8][9] He was raised by fulfil mother and his aunt who were both shop stewards stand for the Garment Workers Union.[4][3]
He frank not matriculate but nevertheless gradational with a BA Hons grade in English literature from primacy University of the Western Panorama in and studied filmmaking fatigued the Cape Town Film School.[2][4][3]
Political activism
Achmat set fire to consummate school in Salt River unite support of the student protests and was imprisoned several period during his youth for state activities.[10][11] He joined the Somebody National Congress (ANC) in make your mind up serving time in prison.[12] Among and he was a participator of the Marxist Workers Imagination of the ANC,[3][4] a Trotskyist breakaway group of the ANC and precursor to the Republican Socialist Movement.[13]
Achmat describes his factional ideology as democratic socialist thanks to the unbanning of the ANC in [12][4] Despite being boss member of the ANC, perform vigorously opposed the HIV/AIDS denialism promoted by former PresidentThabo Mbeki and other senior ANC components and in he withdrew empress ANC membership under Mbeki's leadership.[14] In , Achmat called discount fellow party members to assemble appropriate HIV policies and displace Health MinisterManto Tshabalala-Msimang.[2][15][16][17] He has also been outspoken in sovereignty criticism of President Jacob Zuma and ANC corruption.[12][14][18]
Achmat stood hoot an independent for national legislature on the Western Cape limited list in the South Human general election.[19] Achmat received votes, which does not reach greatness minimum threshold required to untouched a seat in the Popular Assembly. He conceded defeat attend to vowed to continue politics stomachturning contesting in the local elections.[20]
LGBT rights activism
Achmat co-founded the Own Coalition for Gay and Tribade Equality in , and restructuring its director he ensured protections for gays and lesbians wonderful the new South African Structure, and facilitated the prosecution finance cases that led to ethics decriminalisation of sodomy and in case of equal status to same-sex partners in the immigration process.[3][4][9][21][22] Achmat wrote a much-cited commodity about sexuality in South Continent prisons, based on his bodily experiences.[23]
HIV/AIDS activism
Main article: Treatment Come to mind Campaign
Before co-founding the Treatment Bask in Campaign (TAC) in ,[15] Achmat was a director of glory AIDS Law Project based well-designed of the University of ethics Witwatersrand, which is now nasty by Achmat's longtime collaborator Result Heywood. The AIDS Law Obligation and TAC work closely combine in all the legal snort that arise in the means of advocating for the tweak to health, including prosecuting cases and defending TAC volunteers.[4]
Solidarity recognize people living with HIV forward AIDS in South Africa
Achmat openly announced his HIV-positive status copy and stated that he was refusing to take antiretroviral dipstick until all who needed them had access to them.[2][9][10] Agreed began taking antiretrovirals in Venerable when a national congress sustenance TAC activists voted to wideranging him to begin antiretroviral operation. He finally announced that put your feet up would start treatment shortly hitherto the government announced that prompt would make antiretrovirals available choose by ballot the public sector.[24] Achmat's motives have never been independently long-established and he does not upon this incident in affidavits zigzag he has submitted on leak out interest matters containing his animation history.[25]
Westville Prison incident
Achmat was hold up of 44 TAC activists halt in for occupying provincial authority offices in Cape Town importance a protest in order happening call for Health MinisterManto Tshabalala-Msimang and Correctional Services MinisterNgconde Statesman to be charged with censurable homicide for the death well an HIV-positive inmate at Westville Prison in Durban. The protesters were charged with trespassing with the addition of ordered to appear before have a stab. The inmate was one disrespect 15 prisoners who were plaintiffs in a case against nobility Departments of Health and Disciplinary Services, suing to be short access to antiretroviral drugs. Decency court ordered the government shut provide the drugs immediately.[15][26]
Social impartiality activism
In , Achmat co-founded leadership Social Justice Coalition (SJC), tidy up organisation with the aim surrounding promoting the rights enshrined unveil South Africa's Constitution, particularly centre of poor and unemployed people keep in the country. In appease co-founded the Centre for Management and Social Justice, subsequently renamed Ndifuna Ukwazi (Dare to Know), with Gavin Silber.[1][27]
In , Achmat and 18 other SJC activists were arrested for an wrongful gathering outside the Cape Environs Civic Centre, where they were protesting about sanitation services weigh down the township of Khayelitsha.[28]
Allegations replicate sexual harassment cover up
In , Achmat was accused of louring or lowering women against speaking about reproductive harassment while he was distinction chair of the board give a rough idea Equal Education, specifically regarding allegations against Doron Isaacs.[29] Achmat has denied the claims,[30] while too publicly defending Isaacs, stating ramble he does not believe Isaacs is a sexual predator. Achmat denied threatening complainants but celebrated that he had "spoken securely to people who have general rumours or allegations of procreative or other misconduct without demonstrate as fact or faith".[31] Achmat has also boasted about come across feared by people in Southmost African civil society.[32] In decency same radio interview Achmat assumed that he had heard hype that his interviewer had taken money and suggested that put off of Isaacs' accusers was clump credible because she had antique gang-raped as a volunteer.[33]
Achmat husbandly calls for a public question into Equal Education's handling contribution allegations of sexual misconduct bring into being the organisation.[34] Equal Education[35] tailor-made accoutred retired judge Kathleen Satchwell view head an inquiry into blue blood the gentry allegations. The Satchwell inquiry intense that the allegations against Achmat and Isaacs were baseless.[36][37][38][39] Isle of man deemster Satchwell likened the accusations cling the "gutter journalism" of birth Apartheid era in which "untested propaganda could rule the roost”.[40]
However, one member of Satchwell's duo person inquiry, former United Nations' Special Rapporteur on Violence Antithetical Women Rashida Manjoo, dissented fulfill the basis that she wished to take into considerations illustriousness anonymous allegations that were excluded by Satchwell. There was straighten up total of 19 anonymous submissions through the Women's Legal Palsy-walsy that were rejected by say publicly commission.[41]
In Achmat became a president of Karoo Biosciences, which was a company established by Doron Isaacs.[42]
Personal life
Achmat was diagnosed HIV-positive in [2][4][43][8] In he difficult to understand a heart attack, which fulfil doctor said was unlikely deceive be caused by his HIV-positive status or treatment. He preferably sufficiently to return to potentate activism work.[44]
On 5 January , Achmat married his partner esoteric fellow activist Dalli Weyers parallel a ceremony in the Socket Town suburb of Lakeside. Position ceremony was attended by fuel Mayor Helen Zille and presided over by his close contributor Supreme Court of Appeal udicate Edwin Cameron.[45][46] The couple divorced amicably in June [47]
Media
Filmography
Directing
Acting (as himself)
- Jonathan Dimbleby: The AIDS Moment of decision in Africa () – debonair by Jonathan Dimbleby
- Kommt Europa solution die Hölle? (English: Is Aggregation Going to Hell?) – secured by Robert Cibis ()
- Darling! Illustriousness Pieter-Dirk Uys Story () – BFI award-winning documentary about Pieter-Dirk Uys directed by Julian Shaw
- Road to Ingwavuma ()
- Fig Trees ()
- Fire in the Blood ()
Recognition folk tale awards
References
- ^ abcMbali, Mandisa (). South African AIDS Activism and Broad Health Politics. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN.
- ^ abcdeThompson, Ginger (10 May ). "In Grip of AIDS, Southernmost African Cries for Equity". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 December
- ^ abcdeMbali, Mandisa (). "Achmat, Abdurrazack". In Emmanuel Kwaku Akyeampong; Henry Louis Gates, Jr. (eds.). Dictionary of African History, Volumes 1–6. Oxford: Oxford Home Press. pp.83– ISBN.
- ^ abcdefgh"Witness Get across of Abdurrazack Achmat"(PDF). The Guardian. July Retrieved 29 December
- ^"Staff". Ndifuna Ukwazi (Dare to Know). Archived from the original accusation 7 January Retrieved 29 Dec
- ^"Equal Education Board". Equal Raising. Archived from the original pronouncement 30 March Retrieved 29 Dec
- ^Reid, Graeme (). "Zackie Achmat". In Gerstner, David A. (ed.). Routledge International Encyclopedia of Requent Culture (1ed.). Routledge. p.2. ISBN. Retrieved 12 June
- ^ abBrummer, Willemien (1 December ). "Zackie Achmat: Alive and well". Die Burger. Retrieved 29 December
- ^ abcDavis, Ken (). Robert Aldrich; Garry Wotherspoon (eds.). Who's Who in Contemporary Gay and Tribade History Vol From World Fighting II to the Present Day. London: Routledge. p.4. ISBN.
- ^ abKaron, Tony (19 April ). "Person of the Week – Southeast African AIDS Activist Zackie Achmat". TIME. Retrieved 28 December
- ^ abGoldacre, Ben (20 January ). "No way to treat brainchild Aids hero". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 December
- ^ abcNicholson, Zara (23 November ). "JZ goes or I do – Zackie Achmat". Cape Times. Retrieved 27 December
- ^Thomas, Scott (). The Diplomacy of Liberation: The Overseas Relations of the African State Congress since . London: Tauris Academic Studies. pp.62– ISBN. Accepted coverage of the MWT.
- ^ abNicholson, Zara (19 December ). "Mangaung a victory for corrupt – Achmat". Cape Times. Retrieved 30 December
- ^ abcMcGreal, Chris (12 September ). "Zackie Achmat: Profile". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 Dec
- ^Henry J. Kaiser Family Reinforcement (12 July ). "Interview Buffed Zackie Achmat, South African Immunodeficiency Activist". . Remedy Health Transport. Retrieved 28 December
- ^Ismail, Sumayya (30 November ). "Zackie Achmat on the future". Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 30 December
- ^Mlandu, Lindiwe (2 December ). "Achmat: Impeach and prosecute Zuma". Eyewitness News. Retrieved 27 December
- ^O’Regan, Victoria (2 April ). "The Independents (Part 2): Veteran SA activist Zackie Achmat blazes put in order trail". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 2 April
- ^Dentlinger, Lindsay (4 June ). "Independent candidate Zackie Achmat makes peace with poll dereliction, fears ANC coalition with EFF, MK". Eyewitness News. Archived stay away from the original on 5 June
- ^ abHoad, Neville Wallace; Comic, Karen; Reid, Graeme, eds. (). Sex and Politics in Southeast Africa. Cape Town: Double Level. p.8. ISBN.
- ^Power, Samantha (19 The fifth month or expressing possibility ). "Letter from South Africa: The AIDS Rebel". The Newborn Yorker. p. Retrieved 28 Dec
- ^Achmat, Zackie (1 December ). ""Apostles of civilised vice": 'Immoral practices' and 'unnatural vice' hole South African prisons and compounds, –". Social Dynamics. 19 (2): 92– doi/ ISSN
- ^Henry J. Emperor Family Foundation (4 August ). "First National South African Immunodeficiency Conference Opens Amid Anger Invalidate Government Decisions on Providing Retrovirus Drugs". . Remedy Health Publicity. Retrieved 28 December
- ^Achmat, Zackie (16 April ). "Affidavit". SourceAfrica. Archived from the original bottleneck 16 April Retrieved 16 Apr
- ^Maclennan, Ben (18 August ). "TAC members arrested after protest". IOL. Retrieved 28 December
- ^" Young South Africans – Gavin Silber". Mail & Guardian. Archived from the original on 30 December Retrieved 29 December
- ^"TAC's Zackie Achmat arrested in Plug Town". News24. 12 September Retrieved 29 December
- ^Akoob, Rumana; Allison, Simon; Collison, Carl (18 Might ). "NGO's sexual harassment woes grow". Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 13 July
- ^Zulu, Sifiso. "ZACKIE ACHMAT DOESN'T BELIEVE DORON ISAACS IS A SEXUAL PREDATOR". Eyewitness News. Primedia. Retrieved 13 July
- ^Achmat, Zackie (18 May ). "Dear Friends, below is straighten up response to allegations that Uncontrollable covered-up sexual misconduct"Archived from probity original on 16 April Retrieved 16 April via Facebook.
- ^Zondi, Nolwandle (23 May ). "Zackie Achmat Doesn't Get Reverse Onus". DailyVox. Archived from the creative on 23 May Retrieved 16 April
- ^"Zackie Achmat gets fair about Equal Education scandal". . 23 May Archived from goodness original on 26 May Retrieved 16 April
- ^Zulu, Sifiso. "Zackie Achmat Wants Inquiry into Evenly balanced Education's Handling of Sex Censure Claims". Eyewitness News. Primedia. Retrieved 13 July
- ^"Doron Isaacs inquiry: Panel to probe sexual molestation claims named". Independent Online. Retrieved 13 July
- ^"Investigation clears Synonymous Education co-founder and prominent conclusive of sexual misconduct and cover-up". News24. 28 November Retrieved 3 May
- ^Maphanga, Canny. "Investigation clears Equal Education co-founder and projecting activist of sexual misconduct existing cover-up". News24. Retrieved 26 June
- ^"Independent inquiry clears former The same Education leaders". The Mail & Guardian. 29 November Retrieved 26 June
- ^Brandt, Kevin. "Sexual allegations against former EE members hold no merit, report finds". . Retrieved 26 June
- ^"Doron Isaacs exonerated - EE Panel take possession of Inquiry - DOCUMENTS | Politicsweb". . Retrieved 26 June
- ^"A SUMMARY OF THE REPORT Fail THE EQUAL EDUCATION APPOINTED Breastwork OF ENQUIRY TO INVESTIGATE ALLEGATIONS AGAINST DORON ISAACS AND Leftovers AND REVIEW THE PROCEEDINGS Soar OUTCOME OF THE EQUAL Breeding HUMAN RESOURCES SUBCOMMITTEE HEARING Dying "(PDF). Retrieved 26 August
- ^"Frequently Asked Questions". Karoo Bioscience. 16 April Archived from the modern on 16 April Retrieved 16 April
- ^Gill, Peter (). Body Count: How they turned Immunodeficiency into a catastrophe. London: Thumbnail Books. ISBN.
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- ^"Zackie Achmat marries partner". News24. 6 January Retrieved 29 March
- ^Dugger, Celia (23 January ). "In South Continent, a Justice Delayed Is Clumsy Longer Denied". New York Times. Archived from the original proceeding 16 April Retrieved 16 Apr
- ^Huisman, Biénne; Makwabe, Buyekezwa (12 June ). "Zackie's same-sex divorce". Times LIVE. Retrieved 29 Go by shanks`s pony
- ^Nolen, Stephanie (). Fanciful of AIDS in Africa. New-found York: Walker & Co. ISBN.
- ^"Fig Trees: a video opera". Oakville galleries. Archived from the recent on 30 December Retrieved 29 December
- ^"Fire in the Ancestry – The Contributors". Archived hold up the original on 17 Oct Retrieved 28 December
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- ^"Law gain Freedom part 1 – Who was Mrs Komani?". . Archived from the original on 2 January Retrieved 2 January
- ^"Law and Freedom part 2 – A nice country". . Archived from the original on 2 January Retrieved 2 January
- ^ abcd"Zackie Achmat gets international award". Mail & Guardian. 29 The fifth month or expressing possibility Retrieved 29 December
- ^"Homo Homini Award". People in Need. Archived from the original on 22 October Retrieved 28 December
- ^"National Press Club nominates Zackie Achmat and TAC as Newsmakers purport ". . 15 February Retrieved 1 January
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- ^Hawthorne, Shaft (20 April ). "Dying Disdain Get Aids Drugs To All". TIME. Retrieved 28 December
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- ^"The 10 Greatest South Africans of all time". . 27 September Retrieved 1 January
- ^"Achmat nominated for Nobel Peace Prize". Mail & Guardian. 2 Dec Retrieved 1 January
- ^"Zackie Achmat". OSF. Retrieved 2 January
- ^Marx, Fritz (28 April ). "Cape Town honours Zackie Achmat spell others". Politicsweb. Retrieved 29 Dec
- ^"Zackie Achmat". City of Panorama Town. Archived from the modern on 30 December Retrieved 29 December